Home Garden

Do it Yourself Hardscape Steps

Employing hardscape techniques to add steps to a hill is a practical and affordable way to add some decorative elements in the yard, while easing the way for walkers to navigate an incline safely. Homeowners have a large variety of rocks to select from, with flagstone and creek rock being two favorites. Since adding rock steps can be a physically demanding project, it is best to obtain help with the heavy lifting if manual labor presents a problem. Using a wheelbarrow or garden cart is advised for moving the rocks to the site or carrying the concrete mix, if applicable.

Things You'll Need

  • Garden cart
  • Gravel
  • Work gloves
  • Rocks or stones
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Measure the length of the pathway to calculate your material needs, and select a stone that works with your landscape design. Concrete and brick offer two other options for homeowners, though any selection should be relatively flat, with a grainy surface to prevent slipping.

    • 2

      Clear the path of any debris, working down the hill with a wheelbarrow or garden cart by your side to remove the excess soil generated from the leveling process. Cut notches in the ground to accommodate your paving materials. Depending on the thickness of your chosen material, these could be anywhere from 5 to 7 inches deep.

    • 3

      Pour sand or gravel into the hole for the first stone, and level. Mount the stone so that its top is level with the surrounding ground. Add sand or gravel, as needed, to keep the stone from rocking. Rotate the stone from side to side to ensure that it is embedded securely and won't shift when used.

    • 4

      Take a step down the path using a natural stride and plant your foot where it would naturally land. Secure the best sized stone for the job with special attention given to the height and width of the step and factoring in a natural stride. Secure the second stone as described in Step 3.

    • 5

      Check the stones for safety after heavy rain or snow to ensure the continued stability of the steps over time. When using sand or gravel as a foundation instead of cement or mortar, stones will need to be checked occasionally. Add sand or gravel to ensure a secure fit.