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How to Replace Sidewalk Expansion Strips

Expansion strips run through the width of sidewalks to prevent deep, jagged cracks in the surface. Made of a semifirm material like rubber, cork or wood, they absorb tension as concrete shifts or expands. With daily use and exposure to the elements, expansion strips can deteriorate and leave the sidewalk foundation vulnerable to water damage. Replacing expansion strips is a project do-it-yourselfers can finish in an afternoon with a few basic tools.

Things You'll Need

  • Hammer
  • Chisel
  • Pry bar
  • Wire brush
  • Tape measure
  • Foam backer rod
  • Utility knife
  • Putty knife
  • Expansion joint sealer
  • Caulk gun
  • Trowel
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Instructions

    • 1

      Break up the expansion strips you want to replace with a hammer and chisel. Use a pry bar to lift up the strips in small sections. Clean out the empty space with a wire brush, and chisel off any old caulking from inside the joints.

    • 2

      Measure the length of the joints with a tape measure, and cut a strip of foam backer rod for each joint you’re replacing using a utility knife. The backer rod should be equal in width to the joints.

    • 3

      Place the first strip over one joint, and press it down with your hands. Hit the material with a putty knife to force it to the bottom. Repeat this step for every expansion strip.

    • 4

      Load a tube of expansion joint sealer into a caulk gun, and position the tip at one end of the first joint. Fill the remaining expanse with the sealer until it sits slightly above the pavement. Run a trowel down the length of the joint to strike off excess so the sealer is level to the sidewalk. Repeat this step in each joint.