Trees for Windy Seaside Gardens

Decide what trees you should plant based on key factors including soil requirements, maintenance issues, and considerations for birds and other wildlife. Make a list of trees to evaluate for your landscape. Once you’ve come up with a preliminary list of suitable trees, compare the above factors and select what to plant.

Plant a Southern red cedar tree, if you live in a subtropical climate. Also known by its scientific name, Juniperus silicicola, this evergreen conifer reaches heights as tall as 50 feet and tolerates blustery coastal environments. Native to Florida and the Florida Keys, this tree can grow in a variety of soils and is highly tolerant of salt spray. It does not do well if over-watered or transplanted. The Southern red cedar is a wind-resistant tree that attracts and protects wildlife. Birds find these trees especially appealing as a nesting habitat.

Plant a scarlet oak tree (Guercus coccinea), if you live near the mid-Atlantic or New England coasts. The scarlet oak is prized for its brilliant red autumn color. An extremely fast-growing tree, the scarlet oak reaches of 80 feet and thrives in most soil conditions. It is often found growing naturally in mixed coastal forests, particularly at high elevations and on sandy or gravelly slopes.

Plant an Alexandra palm tree (Archontophoenix alexandrae), if you live in Southern California or Hawaii. This tree is native to Australia’s coastal rainforest. Quick to grow, the Alexandra palm reaches heights up to 80 feet and creates an impression of stately elegance. While this tree prefers full sun and plenty of water, the Alexandra palm can also do well in shade or areas with poor drainage. Its resilience and beauty makes it a popular tree for those living in temperate or tropical rainforest climates.