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How to Grow Thorn Plants to Protect Property

Shrubs with thorns can provide a plant wall that costs little to set up and maintain -- and will deter pedestrian traffic and animals, including deer, from your property. After all, thorns scratch and hurt, as the lion with the thorn in his paw in "Aesop’s Fables" found out. Proper landscaping including thorn plants can help thwart intruders, notes the University of Hawaii’s College of Tropical Agriculture.

Things You'll Need

  • Pruning shears
  • Milk cartons
  • Peat moss
  • Perlite
  • Bag
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Instructions

    • 1

      Plant a starter thorn plant, such as barberry, hawthorn, thorny elaeagnus or firethorn, in an area with sun or semi-shade and good soil drainage.

    • 2

      Cut with pruning shears enough branch tips from the starter plant, each 4 to 6 inches long, to create one plant for every 4 feet of property line you wish to protect. If necessary, you can also take a long shoot and make it into several cuttings. Time your collection of the cuttings anytime year-round except in late spring and early summer, as hardwood cuttings do best after mid-July.

    • 3

      Remove the leaves from the lower one-third of the cutting. Place the lower third of the cutting right side up into the cutoff bottom of a waxed milk carton filled with 1 part peat moss and 1 part perlite. Moisten the potting mix. Cover the cuttings with a plastic bag and place them out of direct sun. Keep the potting mix moist until the cuttings root.

    • 4

      Transfer the cuttings into larger containers or a bed when they are a year old. Prune them severely during their first and second years to make them bushier.

    • 5

      Plant the rooted shrubs 4 feet apart at the edge of your property line to prevent trespassing. You can allow them to grow informally, lightly prune and shape them or prune them into a formal hedge.