Common Flower Shrubs

Northern Flowering Shrubs

• Flowering shrubs for northern areas must be hardy enough to withstand cold temperatures. A number of shrubs are well-suited to growing in zone 4 and below, where temperatures typically dip below minus 20 F over the course of a winter. Most lilacs, including common and Chinese lilacs, can grow well in cold climates. Potentilla, mock orange and most honeysuckle varieties are quite tolerant of cold, as are certain azaleas, rhododendrons and hydrangeas. Specific varieties of these shrubs depend on where you live, so consult with a local expert before planting.

Southern Flowering Shrubs

• A number of flowering shrubs that thrive in northern climates will also do well in the south; hydrangeas, azaleas and rhododendrons are highly adaptable and available in a wide range of varieties. Other options for southern growers include hibiscus, gardenia, oleander and crepe jasmine. Shrub varieties of dogwood like bloodtwig and yellow twig dogwood are also well suited to growing in warmer areas.

Shrubs for Problem Sites

• Many areas have less than ideal growing conditions. Acidic or alkaline soil, poor drainage and drought are just a few of the problems that gardeners are faced with, but a number of flowering shrubs can adapt to adverse conditions. Common lilac, for example, grows well in alkaline and compacted soils, and mock orange is tolerant of drought. Tarterian and American fly honeysuckle can grow in alkaline, salty or compacted soil, while azaleas and rhododendrons thrive in acidic soil and are very tolerant of shade.

Shrubs With Edible Fruit

• Most shrubs that produce fruit in summer or fall also produce flowers early in the season. These shrubs do not necessarily display the showiest blossoms, but the added benefit of fruits and berries may be worthwhile. Blueberries are among the most widely grown shrubs in this group, and you can choose among many varieties. Currants and gooseberries are also worth considering. Most fruit trees, including apple, cherry and peach trees, are also available in dwarf varieties that grow no bigger than large shrubs.