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Perennial Plants for Shady Dry Areas

Dry shaded areas happen to be one of the most problematic places in landscaping for many home gardeners. You have two choices -- a constant watering routine or choosing plants that grow well in shade and tolerate dry conditions. A visit to your local cooperative extension office or full-service garden center will give you the best idea of plants acclimated to your particular growing zone. Look for tags that say "drought-tolerant" or "xeriscaping plant" for best results, but remember, all plants need some supplemental watering during long dry spells.
  1. Bulbs

    • Woodland anemone varieties grow well in shade and look great as part of a naturalized landscape design.

      A number of bulbs, both spring and summer, can tolerate dry shady conditions. Check packaging when purchasing bulbs to be sure that the shade conditions are right for your needs -- part shade, dappled sun (such as the shade you find under deciduous trees,) shade or deep shade. Some possible choices could include anemone, some varieties of crocus, "Jenny" and "Thalia" narcissus, Galanthus and spring snowflakes, to name a few.

    Native Plants

    • Virginia bluebells start out as pink buds but open as vibrant blue trumpet-shaped clusters of blooms.

      Native plants, often referred to as "wildflowers," are the best choices for those areas in your landscaping that could use a natural look, such as banks and other slopes and under tree lines. Some popular native plants used for naturalizing include bloodroot, Virginia bluebells, Dutchman's breeches, white wood aster and trillium. Again, visit your local cooperative extension office or full-service garden center with questions about the plants that are best suited for your growing zone. Some natives are welcome in some parts of North America while considered a noxious weed in other climates. Be sure that your particular choice of natives is welcome in your region. Native perennial wildflowers are always a smart choice because they generally take less water and need less soil amending to grow. Plus, most of them offer a food source for birds, insects and other wildlife.

    Other Perennials

    • Ajuga can also be referred to as bugleweed or ground pine.

      While most shade perennials prefer a moist soil, a number of flowering and foliage plants adapt well to dry conditions. Some other favorites that might work well in your landscape could include Ajuga, great bellfower, wild ginger, wood anemone, hardy begonia, Siberian forget-me-not, Barrenwort and ferns such as Christmas fern, lacy fancy fern, Korean rock fern, beaded wood fern and a number of others. Remember to water new plants regularly until established for best results.