Design your Zen garden space by visiting Asian gardens in your community or by browsing through books and online sources. Choose plants appropriate for a Zen garden, including conifers and evergreens.
Choose an area on the border of your Zen garden, or in another area that will not compete with other elements of your garden. Depending on the plant(s) you choose to grow, select an area that receives the necessary amount of sun. For example, azaleas thrive in partial shade, while Japanese maples prefer full sun.
Amend the soil by digging in leaf mold or organic compost the depth of your shovel head for most plants. Scatter about 2 inches of your soil amendment on the surface before you dig into the planting area.
Remove your plant from its nursery pot and loosen the roots. Then dig a planting hole slightly larger than the plant’s root system.
Set your Zen garden plant into the planting hole and fill it with the soil you removed.
Water the area well by running a sprinkler for 15 to 20 minutes. Then mulch the ground with a 1-inch layer of shredded leaves or organic compost. Water most plants once a week, skipping irrigation during rainy weather.