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Tools for Edging a Flower Bed

Permanent edging not only adds visual interest to a flower bed, but it also physically separates flowers from potentially invasive neighbors, such as grass and weeds. Plastic, wood and masonry are common landscape edging materials. While installing plastic edging generally requires only simple hand tools, installing brick or poured concrete edging often requires specialized masonry tools or power equipment. Once you choose an edging material, you can begin to gather the tools necessary for installation.

  1. Excavation Tools

    • Builders install masonry edging materials, such as clay bricks and concrete, and plastic edging materials, such as poly edging, within a shallow trench. Excavation tools range from the traditional, muscle-powered shovel for small projects to small excavation equipment, such as miniature loaders or backhoes, for large projects.

    Tools for Installing Plastic Edging

    • Usually made of vinyl or polyethylene, plastic edging sits within a shallow trench or rests directly atop the ground and attaches to plastic or metal stakes for stability. The installation of edging stakes requires pounding tools, ideally a soft-headed hammer such as a rubber mallet. Although household scissors suffice to cut through general purpose plastic edging, commercial-grade edging often requires stronger cutting tools, such as snips.

    Tools for Installing Wood Edging

    • Railroad ties and miniature picket fences are the most common types of wooden flower bed edging. Railroad ties and mini-pickets typically attach to stakes; railroad ties fasten to metal stakes and mini-pickets fasten to wooden stakes that imitate fence posts. Builders drive metal stakes with a sledge hammer and wooden stakes with a mallet. Following the installation of stakes, builders use hammers or power drills to drive nails or screws through the stakes and into the edging material.

    Tools for Installing Masonry Edging

    • Masonry edging units, such as concrete blocks or clay bricks, may be mortared or dry-stacked (installed without mortar). At a minimum, dry-stacking requires a mallet for leveling and tamping masonry units in place. Mortaring masonry units requires mortar mixing tools, such as a cement mixer or wheelbarrow and shovel, and spreading tools, such as a mason's trowel. The installation of solid concrete edging requires tools for building form work, such as saws, hammer and nails, tools for mixing concrete such as a concrete mixer, and finishing tools such as tampers, trowels and floats.