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How to Make Latticework

Latticework adds beauty, style and texture to a variety of outdoor designs. Lattice panels can function as sight barriers to camouflage unattractive aspects of your landscape or serve as privacy screens. They work well as separators between living areas, gardens and walkways, while being more wind resistant and light filtering than solid walls. Lattice panels are typically pre-manufactured from 5/4-by-1 ½-inch treated pine lath, but they can also be handmade. A latticework screen in a diagonal pattern can be assembled with stapled members and exterior framing, requiring no counting, specific measuring or individual mitering of the lattice members.

Things You'll Need

  • 4-by-8-foot plywood sheet
  • Tape measure
  • T-square
  • Straightedge
  • Pencil
  • 5/4-by-1 1/2-inch treated pine lath
  • Circular saw or hand saw
  • Protective goggles
  • Hearing protection
  • Claw hammer
  • 1-inch brads
  • Light-duty wood stapler
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Instructions

  1. Lay Out the Lattice Panel Design

    • 1

      Draw the dimensions of the target panel on a sheet of plywood, using a tape measure, t-square and straightedge.

    • 2

      Put a mark on the top border line and one on the left border line, each at a point 12 inches from the upper left corner of the panel. Use a straightedge to connect these marks, producing the first course control line, which will intersect the top border and left border at a 45-degree angle. The first course of lath (lattice members) will all be placed parallel to this line. Note: This line cannot be up near the corner, as a very short line could result in a loss of precision in aligning members.

    • 3

      Draw a line from the upper left corner of the panel to the first course control line, using a t-square to ensure that it meets that line at a right angle. This is the second course control line, and all second course lath will be placed parallel to this line and automatically perpendicular to the first-course lath.

    Lay Down the Lath and Frame

    • 4

      Lay down a piece of lath aligned on the first course control line, with the lath end extending several inches beyond the top border of the panel design. Mark a cut-line on the other end at a point several inches beyond the left border line, and cut the lath. Precise measuring is not necessary, as the lath that overlaps the panel borders will be trimmed later.

    • 5

      Tack down the first course control lath at both ends with brads -- half-depth -- tacked outside the dimensions of the panel design.

    • 6

      Complete the placement of the remaining first course lath above and below the first course control lath using a piece of lath scrap as a spacer. Repeat the rough measurement-cut-tack procedure, and continue for all first-course lath -- covering the entire panel. When you get to the corners, the last lath should not have its inside edge beyond the corner of the panel design.

    • 7

      Lay down the second course of lath starting at the second course control line. Repeat the rough measure-and-cut procedure and, ensuring exact alignment on the second course control line, staple the second course control lath twice at each intersection with first-course lath. Complete the placement of the remaining second course lath to the left and right of the control lath, using a piece of scrap lath as a spacer.

    • 8

      Redraw the panel border lines on the top of the second course lath, using the straightedge. Use a claw hammer to pull out all the brads, and remove the panel from the plywood.

    • 9

      Cut off the excess lath extensions by making a single cut with a circular saw along each panel boundary line. This finishes the panel to the desired dimensions.

    • 10

      Take an exact measurement of each panel side. Transfer these measurements to lath strips and cross-cut or miter the corners, as required. Staple the lath pieces to the outside edges of the panel, completing the panel frame.