Determine the drip line of the tree and plan construction outside of it. Plan the patio circulation around the tree by angling or curving it outside the drip line.
Avoid elevation changes near the tree. Select the material that requires the least invasive construction near the tree and the least alteration of the grade.
Choose interlocking brick for on-grade patios. Employ best practices for construction but maintain the no-construction zone around the drip line of the tree.
Select pressure-treated decking for a patio that can be elevated even slightly above the grade. Plan the excavation for foundation work and structural members away from the drip line of the tree.