Apply undiluted rubbing alcohol to ink stains on hearths. Pour the alcohol onto a clean, dry cloth, then press the cloth to cover the stain. Wait at least 30 minutes before blotting the ink stain.
Fill a plastic bag with ice cubes and apply to wax drippings on a hearth. Freeze the wax, then scrape away the hardened wax with the blunt end of a butter knife. Wash the residual stain with warm, soapy water. Scrub with a stiff vegetable brush to remove remaining wax. Rinse with clear water.
Daub up spilled sodas, mixed drinks and fruit drinks with a dry, absorbent cloth. Wring a soapy washcloth onto the spill. Allow the water to penetrate the stain for 10 minutes. Sponge up excess liquid.
Sprinkle cat litter or sawdust around the outside of an oil-based stain to stop the stain from spreading. Once you've stopped the spread, sprinkle more litter or sawdust directly onto the stain. Scrub the stain with a stiff brush. Sweep the absorbent matter away and repeat the process.
Absorb spilled salad dressings, gravies, gelatin and other liquid foods with a paper towel. Wash the area with a warm, soapy cloth. Rinse with ¼ cup chlorine bleach mixed with ½ cup water.