Home Garden

Caring for Split Bricks

Split bricks are full-width bricks that are divided into thinner slices and laid similar to tiles. Split bricks are often used as a flooring material, but you can also find them in fireplace surrounds or as a cover for interior walls. Proper care and cleaning keeps the bricks looking their best and prevents damage.
  1. Type of Brick

    • Most types of brick are available as split brick tiles. Differences occur during installation. Sealed bricks have a thin, clear sealant that prevents stains from soaking into the brick surface. The sealant protects the bricks and eases cleanup. Unsealed bricks are not treated, which makes them more prone to staining. If you are unsure whether your split bricks are sealed, place a few droplets of water on the brick surface. The water beads up on sealed bricks and slowly seeps into unsealed bricks. You can have a mason or flooring professional seal the bricks after installation, if desired.

    Daily Cleaning

    • Damage can occur to the grout and brick surfaces if dirt and debris is left on the floor. Dirt particles scratch the sealant on sealed bricks, etch unsealed bricks, and can scratch and weaken the grout. Regular sweeping prevents dirt buildup. Sweep daily in high traffic areas such as entryways and kitchens. Split brick walls need periodic dusting. Instead of sweeping or dusting, you can also clean the bricks with a vacuum and brush attachment.

    Washing

    • Once- or twice-weekly washing keeps split brick floors looking their best. Brick walls and fireplace surrounds might require less frequent washing, usually only when dusting doesn't remove all the dirt. Use a floor cleaner that contains trisodium phosphate or another mild alkali, such as washing soda diluted in warm water. Remove greasy buildup on sealed split bricks with a dilute solution of white vinegar and warm water. A half cup of vinegar per half-gallon of water will suffice. Rinse the solution from the floors immediately after washing, then dry the floors. Unsealed bricks require thorough drying, otherwise the moisture can soak into the bricks and weaken them and the grout.

    Issues

    • Split bricks generally provide a durable floor surface, but the grout can begin to crumble from age or damage. A brick mason can patch the grout so the new grout lines match the existing grout. Cracked or broken bricks require replacement. Matching the split bricks can prove difficult. When possible, purchase extra bricks at the same time you install the split bricks so you have matching bricks on hand for any repairs. Some split bricks form a white dust along the grout lines. This is caused by a muriatic acid treatment performed by the mason during installation. The white residue occurs when the acid isn't properly flushed from the floor afterward, which requires a thorough flushing to prevent future residue formation.