Limitations on Recycled Electronics

Recycling and Benefits

• Some of the manufactured components within electronic devices are recyclable, such as plastic and various metals like aluminum, copper, gold, silver and steel. Recycled materials are used to manufacture new electronic devices or other objects such as jewelry, furniture, containers and components. Recycling reduces power consumption and the strain on natural resources necessary to manufacture or mine new material.

Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Materials

• Electronics contain certain materials which require proper disposal. These devices cannot be thrown out with standard trash or recycling in most cases. For example, the cathode ray tubes inside old computer displays and televisions are considered hazardous waste due to lead. The Environmental Protection Agency maintains a Web-based list of which electronics are recyclable and which aren't. (See Resources for full URL.)

Non-Recyclables

• While the majority of electronics can be recycled in some manner, there are electronics that are rarely accepted at electronics recycling centers certified by the Environmental Protection Agency. These include microwaves, large household appliances, toasters, vacuums, fans, and lamps. These items may be eligible to be placed with your municipality’s bulk cleanup program, or through programs at some electronics retailers.

Considerations

• Reducing electronic waste is up to the individual, and the EPA recommends that consumers purchase "green" electronics. These devices are made up of more recyclable material and are more easily recycled. If possible, donate working electronic items to others to extend their usable life. When purchasing new electronics from a retailer, inquire if they offer an exchange program. Old electronics are disposed in the proper manner and recycled if possible.