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How to Stab-Stitch a Cushion

Stab stitches serve to join parts together, create bold borders and provide decorative features as simple forms of embroidery. Mastering the stab stitch technique gives you a basic skill for more advanced embroidery stitches. Learn how to stab-stitch a cushion to create an attractive cushion for your home or to give as a gift.

Things You'll Need

  • Scrap fabric
  • Embroidery hoop
  • Needle
  • Embroidery thread
  • Thimble
  • Fabric and stretch canvas cut the desired size for the cushion
  • Thread
  • Sewing machine (optional)
  • Cushion pad
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Instructions

    • 1

      Put a piece of scrap fabric in an embroidery hoop to practice the stab stitch before you begin the cushion. This gives you a chance to learn to make the stitch even and control the tension of the thread before using the stitch on the cushion.

    • 2

      Insert the needle through the front of the fabric, at a right angle to the fabric, and stab the needle all the way through the fabric, drawing the needle out of the fabric from the underside.

    • 3

      Push the needle back through the fabric from the underside of the fabric back to the front of the fabric, close to the point where you pushed it through. Make a stitch 1/8 inch or 1/4 inch long on the front of the fabric by stabbing the needle back through the fabric the desired distance. Practice making stitches the same size in a straight line until your stitches turn out even.

    • 4

      Center stretch canvas in an embroidery ring. Stab-stitch the desired pattern, working from the center outward. Alternatively, stab-stitch a border 1 inch from the edge of the fabric on the right side of one of the cushion panels.

    • 5

      Continue making stab stitches in the desired pattern, such as a simple design or a border, around the cushion's edge. The stab stitch technique creates a bold stitch. Focus on making the stitches all the same length and keeping them straight.

    • 6
      The stab stitch pushes through the fabric or joins layers.

      Sew the cushion together on three sides, 1/4 inch from the edges of the fabric, using a sewing machine; or sew it by hand with close stitches. Insert a cushion pad. Tuck the raw edges of the fabric inside the cushion on the fourth side. Use a slip stitch to close the fourth edge of your stab-stitched cushion, or use a stab stitch to complete a stab stitch border.