Home Garden

What Is the Ideal Kitchen Knife Set?

Fledgling cooks are faced with a number of purchasing decisions. One of the most important involves choosing the right set of kitchen knives. Manufacturers commonly offer basic knife sets to handle most food prep situations. They also sell open stock knives to be collected one piece at a time. Determine a budget and review a list of knife must-haves to take care of virtually every chopping, dicing and carving job in the kitchen.
  1. Paring Knife

    • A staple in the kitchen, paring knives make easy work of peeling and cutting smaller vegetables and fruit. The short, straightedge blade resembles a small chef's knife. Paring knife blades typically measure between 2 1/2 to 4 inches in length. Its compact size makes the paring knife ideal for exacting jobs, such as hulling tomatoes and de-veining shrimp.

    Utility Knife

    • The indispensable utility knife, a slightly larger version of the paring knife, tackles mid-size foods -- those too small to cut with a chef's knife and too large for a paring knife. The 4- to 7-inch blades of the utility knife come in straight and serrated edge versions.

    Boning Knife

    • A small knife with a sharp point and narrow blade, the boning knife removes bones in meat, fish and chicken. Boning knives measure 5 to 6 inches long and come in flexible and rigid varieties. Flexible blades work well for filleting fish and de-boning poultry. Rigid boning knives are better suited for denser meats like beef and pork.

    Chef's Knife

    • One of the largest knives in a cook's arsenal is the chef's knife. A multi-tasking utensil, the chef's knife performs a wide range of jobs in the kitchen. Chef's knives commonly come in 10- and 12-inch lengths. Used to chop, mince and slice, its substantial blade also handles tough cutting tasks like jointing meat cuts.

    Steak Knife

    • Knife sets sometimes include steak knives. Unlike food prep knives, steak knives function at the dinner table. Designed to cut cooked meat for eating, they feature a straight or serrated blade that measures between 4 to 6 inches.

    Carving Knife

    • Particularly useful during the holidays, the large carving knife makes precision slices in cooked roasts, ham and poultry. A carving knife resembles a chef's knife in shape and size but has a thinner blade.

    Cleaver

    • A clever comes in handy for home chefs who purchase larger cuts of meat. The thick, 6-inch rectangular blade separates joints and easily chops through raw meat and bones.

    Bread Knife

    • Bread knives feature a long, thin blade designed to cut through breads with a sawing motion. The serrated blade penetrates tough bread crusts and slices through the bread without compressing the loaf.