Upholstering Techniques

Elastic Webbing

• This technique is used in automotive applications and different types of furniture such as dining chairs, rattan furniture and lounge chairs. Elastic webbing offers 25 to 30 percent more stretch, since a tight fit is required. Apply this technique with the use of a standard webbing stretcher and affix staples to the piece under repair. This application provides you with a no-sagging, flat-surfaced seat. Additionally, the elastic surface offers a durable, solid foundation. Elastic webbing manufacturers claim that the elastic surface is very comfortable, as it provides considerable resilience.

Sewing

• Using a sewing machine in upholstering may be challenging to the amateur seamstress. It is quite different from hand sewing with a standard needle, as you will use different tools and techniques. An example of this is that you will use thicker fabric and you will also use thicker needles -- the latter penetrates the fabric easier; heavier thread will allow materials to hold together better. An industrial sewing machine is suitable for this technique.

Cushion Wrapping

• Dacron is a material used in upholstery for padding purposes. It is used to give a non-compressing wrap to foam shapes or uneven areas. It is not prone to crushing and can be manipulated to fill imperfections. Cushion wrapping is also used as an underpad for carpets; it keeps the final finish in the carpet or fabric from wearing out before time. It is recommended that you use this technique for all seat cushions and you wrap anywhere the fabric will receive the most use.

Slipcovers

• If you are seeking an inexpensive way to update your worn-out or outdated furniture, slipcovers is the ideal upholstering technique. As a non-permanent upholstery technique you have the freedom to design your slip covers with unconventional fabric combinations as well as extraordinary design details such as buttons, ties and gussets. Slipcovers are ideal for homes with children and pets as they are easily cleaned and machine washable. You can also change your slipcovers to match different seasons.