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How to Remove Wallpaper & Repair the Damage

Taking down wallpaper is a home improvement project that many of us simply don't want to tackle. We've all heard the horror stories of removing wallpaper, but sometimes it's necessary to get the wallpaper off the walls. After the removal is complete, you may be left with some nicks and dings in the walls from the removal tools. It is important to repair these imperfections in the walls before priming, painting or applying new wallpaper to achieve a uniform look.

Things You'll Need

  • Wallpaper scoring tool
  • Empty spray bottle
  • 1/3 cup fabric softener or 1 cup white vinegar
  • Wide putty knife
  • ½ cup trisodium phosphate
  • Large bucket
  • Sponge
  • Rag
  • Drywall compound
  • Fine-grit sandpaper
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Instructions

  1. Removing the Wallpaper

    • 1

      Run a wallpaper scoring tool in various spots along the wall to make tiny holes that will allow the removal solution to penetrate the paper. Apply pressure and move the tool in a circular motion.

    • 2

      Fill a clean, empty spray bottle with 2/3 cup of hot water and 1/3 cup of fabric softener. Alternatively, mix ½ cup of white vinegar in an empty spray bottle filled with hot water.

    • 3

      Coat a 4-foot section of the wall at a time with the removal solution. Work from the bottom of the wall toward the top. Let it sit for 10 to 15 minutes.

    • 4

      Scrape the paper from the wall with a wide putty knife. If the backing and/or glue is left on the wall after the paper is removed, reapply the removal solution, let it sit and then scrape again with the putty knife. Continue this process of applying the removal solution, letting it sit for 10 to 15 minutes, then scraping with the putty knife until all of the wallpaper is down.

    • 5

      Mix a solution of 2 gallons of warm water and ½ cup of trisodium phosphate into a large bucket. Clean the walls with a sponge and the solution to remove any residue. Let the walls dry thoroughly before repairing any damage.

    Repairing the Damage

    • 6

      Dampen the damaged area of the wall with a rag. The area should not be soaking wet, but rather just slightly moist.

    • 7

      Scoop some drywall compound from the bucket. Run the putty knife back and forth over the damaged area until the damaged spot is completely filled. Apply some pressure with the putty knife to force the drywall compound down into the hole or nick. Let the drywall compound dry completely according to the manufacturer's instructions.

    • 8

      Sand over the spot with fine-grit sandpaper to smooth out the surface.