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How Do Fan Speed Controls Work?

Fans speeds are controlled by a variety of different electronic options. Depending upon the way the fan was manufactured, there are remote speed controls and locally adjusted speed controls.
  1. Solid State Controls

    • Fans with solid state controls offer an almost limitless adjustment on fan speed. These electric motors are designed so that the speed is controlled in fine increments from a wall switch. These fans are also noisier than their electronic counterparts.

    Capacitor and Transformer Controls

    • Fan motors that are controlled by a capacitor or transformer generally have three to five distinct speeds pre-set into the unit. When a different speed is chosen, the next capacitor takes over for that speed selection.

    Computerized Controls

    • Fans with computerized controls use radio frequency for their adjustment. These fans allow for a fine adjustment in speed without having to hard wire a controller back to the fan.