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How to Tell if There Is a Radon Gas Leak

A radon gas leak is like no ordinary gas leak. Radon is undetected by human senses. It is the by-product of uranium disintegrating deep in rock and soil. The gas seeps into properties through cracks in floors and walls of basements. Groundwater contaminated by radon brings it into private wells and into sump pump basins during heavy rainfall. Once inside the home it evaporates into the air as water flows from faucets. Drinking water may contain radon but it is more dangerous when inhaled over long periods. It causes lung cancer. Every home should test for radon emission.

Things You'll Need

  • Radon testing kit
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Instructions

  1. Short-term Test

    • 1

      Buy a certified kit from the National Environmental Health Association or from the National Radon Safety Board.

    • 2

      Install it inside your basement for up to 90 days.

    • 3

      Close the basement windows and doors for at least half a day before beginning the test. Ensure that the basement remains closed for at least two days.

    • 4

      Remove the detector from its location and check the reading. A display of 4.0 pCi/l to 9.9 pCi/l indicates that long-term testing is needed as a follow-up.

    Long-term Test

    • 5

      Place the detector, ideally, halfway between floor and ceiling and away from dampness and heat.

    • 6

      Leave the detector in a place where it will not be disturbed but is visible, for between three and 12 months.

    • 7

      Send the detector to the manufacturer when the test period is up. You will be notified of the results when the analysis is complete.

    Hire a Radon Consultant

    • 8

      Contact a certified radon service provider to test your home for emissions.

    • 9

      Check their qualifications, license and authorization before engaging their services.

    • 10

      Your radon service provider will be able to advise you on the best way to reduce radon in your home. They can inform you where the radon 'hot spots' are in the property.