Measure the length and height of the first section of the gambrel roof, from the bottom edge of the roof to the point where the slope of the roof changes.
Multiply the measurements noted in Step 1 to determine the area of the roof section.
Measure the length and height from the top of the first section to the peak of the roof then multiply them together to determine the surface area of that section.
Add the square footage of the two roof sections together then double the sum to calculate the surface area of the entire roof as a gambrel roof has the same dimensions on both sides.