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How to Use an Aerator to Get Rid of a Sulfur Smell in a Well

Turning on a faucet and experiencing the smell of rotten eggs is a common occurrence in homes supplied by well water. Hydrogen sulfide is produced by bacteria that feed on organic matter in the earth. This is a natural process, and the bacteria are not harmful to your health. While the taste and stench of sulfur in your home's water supply may not affect your health, it affects your quality of life. Adding an aeration system to your well-water system is one method of eliminating the sulfur smell from your water without adding extra chemicals such as chlorine.

Things You'll Need

  • Home water testing kit
  • Aeration system
  • Whole house water filter (optional)
  • Water softener (optional)
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Instructions

    • 1

      Turn on the cold water faucet and smell the water. If it smells like sulfur, the source is probably your well.

    • 2

      Turn on the hot water faucet and smell the water. If the cold water smells fine but the hot water smells like sulfur, the culprit is your hot water heater. Changing the anode in your water heater to an aluminum instead of magnesium rod usually resolves the problem.

    • 3

      Test your water for coliform bacteria and nitrate. Wells contaminated by sewage may develop a sulfur smell. Have your septic tank and drain field checked by a plumber experienced in septic system problems. Treat the well with chlorine to kill the bacteria.

    • 4

      Select an indoor or outdoor aeration system. If you live in an area where winters are mild, an outdoor system installed between the well and your house may suffice. If you live in a cold climate, installing an indoor system prevents the water from freezing in the pipes or tank.

    • 5

      Turn the well pump off. Install the aeration tank between the well and the main water line, according to the manufacturer's instructions.

    • 6

      Add a whole house water filter or water softener to eliminate other contaminants that may remain in your water system after you install the aeration tank.

    • 7

      Turn the well pump back on.