Pour some powdered detergent into a bucket of water. Add enough detergent so that the water becomes sudsy.
Dip a cloth or small sponge into the bucket. Wipe off any dirt or debris that's on the aluminum.
Scrub the aluminum with a small brush.
If there's any mold or mildew on the aluminum, prepare a solution of one part bleach to three parts water in a bucket. Mold is usually green or black. Sponge the solution onto the moldy parts of the aluminum. Rinse off the aluminum and let it dry.
Sand any areas of the aluminum that are flaky or that feel uneven. Continue sanding until the metal is smooth and shiny.
Wipe off the aluminum with a tack cloth. A tack cloth will help the paint primer adhere to the aluminum.
Place painter's tape on the window's glass or any others areas you want to protect from paint splatters.
Brush a primer on the aluminum with a small paint brush. The Web site Ask the Builder (askthebuilder.com) recommends a metal primer that is both thinned down and oil based.
Paint the aluminum with an acrylic latex exterior house paint.