Measure all four sides of the ductwork. Add these measurements together to find the perimeter.
Put on a dust mask and safety glasses.
Unroll the duct insulation on the ground. Add approximately 6 inches to the perimeter measurement; this provides an allowance for the thickness of the insulation. Cut the duct insulation at this measurement with a utility knife.
Fit the duct insulation around the ductwork. Ensure the insulation faces toward the ductwork and the foil faces away. Tape one end of the insulation to the ductwork with foil tape.
Pull the other end of the duct insulation tight until it slightly overlaps the place where you taped the first end to the ductwork. Secure this end with foil tape. You should see only the foil facing of the duct insulation at this point.
Cut successive pieces of duct insulation and secure them in the same manner as above. Tape all seams with foil tape. This includes the seams where each section of duct insulation meets the next.