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How to Seal the Joints Between a Concrete Basement Floor and Wall

An incorrectly sealed connecting point between a concrete wall and a concrete floor creates a void. Voids in concrete structures allow water and the deadly gas known as radon to seep into the space. Water seepage damages materials stored in the area, and deadly radon is a health hazard to anyone using or living in the space. Correctly sealing the joint where a wall meets the floor will stop water and radon from seeping into the space.

Things You'll Need

  • Diamond-tipped grinding wheel
  • Angle grinder
  • Water sprayer
  • Wet/dry vacuum
  • Urethane sealant
  • Caulk gun
  • Spoon
  • Rag
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Instructions

    • 1

      Attach a diamond-tipped grinding wheel to an angle grinder.

    • 2

      Soak the connecting point between the concrete basement floor and wall with a water sprayer. Allow the water to seep into the concrete for 15 minutes and repeat the process.

    • 3

      Hold the angle grinder at a 45-degree angle to the water soaked seam. Press the angle grinder trigger. Move the grinder along the connection until a 1/2-inch deep groove runs along the entire wall. Turn off the angle grinder. Soak the groove with water from the sprayer. Run the hose of a wet/dry vacuum over the groove to remove excess water from the area. Allow the concrete to dry for 12 to 14 hours.

    • 4

      Place an open tube of urethane sealant in the body of a caulk gun. Set the tip of the caulk tube in the 1/2-inch groove. Squeeze the gun handle to dispense caulk as you move the gun along the groove. Ensure the bead of sealant extends beyond the front of the wall.

    • 5

      Drag a spoon along the bead of sealant to blend it into the surface of the wall and floor. Wipe the spoon on a rag to remove excess sealant as you blend the sealant.