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How to Choose an Underlayment Pad for Laminate Flooring

An underlayment for laminate flooring offers many benefits, including making walking on the laminate floor more comfortable by covering up imperfections in the subfloor -- the area underneath the flooring. Underlayment is necessary whenever you install a floating laminate floor -- a floor in which the pieces lock together rather than being glued down to the subfloor. Selecting the correct underlayment for your laminate flooring project depends on your subfloor type and your goal for reducing sound beneath or on top of the floor.

Instructions

    • 1

      Examine the subfloor in the room in which you plan to lay your laminate flooring. Purchase a combination underlayment if your floor is concrete, as moist soil beneath the concrete produces humidity that goes through the concrete and potentially damages your new laminate floor. A combination underlayment is a foam underlayment that features a layer of moisture barrier and goes atop a concrete or plywood subfloor. Purchase a large roll of the underlayment, which costs less per square foot than smaller rolls do.

    • 2

      Select a standard foam underlayment if your laminate flooring will be placed in an area in which moisture is not a problem, such as a room not in the basement, and when your subfloor is made of plywood. Get a 1/8-inch-thick standard foam underlayment, which commonly is available for this type of underlayment.

    • 3

      Choose a modified underlayment made out of fibers or rubber if laying laminate flooring on a second-story floor, because this type of flooring is especially effective for eradicating the sound that travels below the floor. Purchase either a modified underlayment or standard underlayment if simply attempting to eradicate the sound created when a person walks on top of laminate flooring, as both types of underlayments perform equally in this regard.

    • 4

      Buy a solid cork underlayment that is 1/4 inch thick if you are putting your laminate flooring on a second-story floor and want to drastically decrease the amount of downstairs sound a person hears while upstairs. Also, select solid cork underlayment if you want to increase the subfloor’s height in a particular room, which is necessary if the subfloors in various parts of the house are different heights and you want to put the same laminate flooring in all areas.