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How to Fix Holes in Mortar

Mortar is the cement-like material that is used to bind bricks and other walls materials together. It is the white colored material that you see inside the joints of bricks of a chimney or fireplace. Like most building material, mortar can break down over time, which can result in holes, cracks and gouges. With a few hand tools, you can repair the damaged mortar around your home.

Things You'll Need

  • Work gloves
  • Safety glasses
  • Dust mask
  • Flat-head chisel
  • Hammer
  • Mortar mix
  • Wheel barrow or cement tub
  • Shovel
  • Trowel
  • 3/8-inch wide pointing trowel
  • 6D box nail
  • Small block of wood
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Instructions

    • 1

      Put on a pair of work gloves, safety glasses and a dust mask.

    • 2

      Place the edge of a flat-head chisel against the edge of the mortar surrounding the hole or crack.

    • 3

      Tap the back end of the chisel with hammer to knock out the mortar inside the joint. Continue tapping the chisel and removing old mortar until you have removed between 3/4 inch to 1 inch from the surface. Make sure you remove enough mortar until the edge of the mortar is flat and free from damage. The new mortar will bond best with a flat surface.

    • 4

      Mix a bag of mortar mix with water according to the product instructions. Use a wheelbarrow or a cement tub to mix the mortar. Stir the mixture thoroughly with a shovel.

    • 5

      Load some mortar onto the top of a brick trowel. Place the edge of the trowel against the bottom edge of the joint from which you removed the damaged mortar.

    • 6

      Scrape 1/4-inch wide lines of mortar into the brick joints using a 3/8-inch wide pointing trowel. Fill the horizontal joints first, then fill the vertical joints. Pack the mortar into the joints tightly. For joints deeper than 3/4 inch, allow half of the mortar to dry slightly, then fill in the rest of the joint later.

    • 7

      Drive a 6d box nail into a small block of wood until the head sticks outs 1/4 inch. Rake the joints with the head of the nail to create indentations to match the rest of the mortar joints.