Put on rubber gloves and protective eyeglasses. Wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and long pants to protect your skin.
Chisel large chunks of concrete carefully from the rock. Use a rock chisel and rock hammer to chip the concrete away from the stone. A rock hammer is small, lightweight and simple to control, which helps to prevent damage to the rock.
Add 1 part muriatic acid (hydrochloric acid) into 10 parts water in a large spray bottle. Hold the bottle slightly away from your body to prevent inhaling the acid's fumes.
Place rinse water next to yourself, such as water in a large container or water available from a garden hose. Spray the acid-water solution directly onto the concrete.
Scrub the acid-water solution on the cement with a strong scrub brush that has stiff, nylon bristles. Rinse the solution with water. Add more solution and continue to scrub the concrete until you remove it from the rock.
Rinse the rock well with water until all the acid-water solution is gone.