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How to Make a Cope Cut on Ceiling Molding

"Cope cut" is a common term for a joint used in coping or scribing. Coping is a woodworking technique of connecting and joining the ends of moldings or frames. It is often used to shape a corner of ceiling molding. A cope cut look neat and as seamless as a joint can be. Whether your molding is made out of solid milled wood, reformed wood, plastic or plaster, the method of creating a cope cut and its installment is always the same.

Things You'll Need

  • Measuring tape
  • Miter table saw
  • Pencil
  • Copping saw
  • Sandpaper
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Instructions

    • 1

      Prepare the piece of molding you want to cut by placing it top down on a miter table saw. Prior to any cope cutting, make sure you measured the molding length so that you are cutting on the right place.

    • 2

      Set the blade of the miter table saw to an exact 45-degree angle.

    • 3

      Cut the molding at the 45-degree angle with the miter saw, very slowly, holding the molding in your hand firmly. Be very careful and keep your fingers as far away from the blade as possible.

    • 4

      Mark the main, leading edge of the cope cut that will define and create the joint using a pencil. Darken the area where you will remove the excess wood molding for the molding to fit the inner corner of the ceiling.

    • 5

      Cut the excess molding material from the back of the cut, behind the marked line. Use a copping saw and be sure not the cross the line or break the molding.

    • 6

      Treat the surface of the cut with sandpaper, using a coarse one first and then a fine one. Make the surface of the cope cut as smooth and even as possible.

    • 7

      Connect the end of molding cut at the 45-degree angle with a straight cut end of molding. Because the excess material from inside of the 45-degree angle cut was removed, the two should fit together to form a perfect, seamless joint. If not, simply sand away the remaining material getting in the way. Note that the final joint needs to be perfectly straight and tight.