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Repairing Plaster That Has Chipped Away From the Cove Ceiling

Plaster is a material that was used extensively on walls and ceilings prior to 1950, and is still used in some homes today. While this is a very durable material that dries to a nice finish, it is prone to cracking and chipping, especially in areas where temperature extremes occur or where there are earthquakes. Most homeowners with plaster ceilings and walls are accustomed to the need to patch on a regular basis, and after a few years of this, you'll become nearly a pro at plaster patching.

Things You'll Need

  • Safety glasses
  • Respirator
  • Gloves
  • Chisel
  • Plaster mix
  • Bucket
  • Hawk and trowel
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Instructions

    • 1

      Prepare the room for the work. Remove the furniture in the area, if possible. If not, cover everything in the room with plastic dropcloths. Plaster is very messy and the dust will get everywhere. You also need to protect yourself -- wear safety glasses, gloves and a respirator to protect your lungs.

    • 2

      Remove any hanging debris from the cove. Chipped plaster is typically uneven and you may have larger chunks hanging down. Remove what you can by hand, and use a chisel to scrape the area clean.

    • 3

      Prepare the plaster mix. Mix your plaster according to the manufacturer's instructions. A plaster mix or Plaster of Paris typically just needs water. Mix everything in a bucket and work quickly because plaster sets rapidly.

    • 4

      Apply the plaster to the chipped area. You will only need a thin coat. Put a little plaster on a trowel and sweep it on to the surface, pressing down on the trowel as you go to smooth it out. Scrape away any excess with the edge of the trowel. Make sure the patch is as even as possible. Let the plaster set for 30 minutes.

    • 5

      Sand down any imperfections. It's rare to be able to apply plaster perfectly. Use a hand block sander with a fine sandpaper and smooth out the patch until it blends with the rest of the ceiling. If necessary, paint over the patch so it matches the rest of the cove ceiling.