Differences Between Stationary & Portable Table Saws

Wheels

• Some portable table saws have wheels on the base of the unit's stand so that they can be easily maneuvered around the construction or work site. These wheels should be locking so that the saw can be firmly anchored for safe operation. Stationary table saws do not have wheels, and instead have either sturdy legs or an enclosed metal cabinet that provides a very stable base for the saw. Care needs to be taken with any portable saw to ensure it is locked and stable before use.

Electrical Requirements

• Portable table saw are smaller than stationary units, and also require less power to run. A portable table saw should have no problem running on any standard electrical outlet. If you purchase a very large, industrial-strength stationary table saw though, you need to ensure that your shop is set up to run it. Every model should have amperage and voltage requirements listed, so just check and make sure you're able to use the saw before you purchase it.

Power

• There can be a significant power differential between a small, portable table saw and a large stationary one. The more powerful motor on a stationary saw makes it suitable for running other types of attachments besides straight circular blades useful for ripping lumber. Some stationary saws also work with cutters that allow you to mill lumber, for example. In addition, the power also helps with cutting tougher woods, and when dealing with large volumes of wood that need to be cut quickly.

Weight

• Unless they are equipped on a wheeled stand, table saws usually need to be lifted if you want to move them. When you need to move a saw, those in the portable category are lightweight and easily maneuvered. Contractor saws fall in a sort of middle category, and are heavier than the portable saws but less so than a full stationary saw. A full stationary table saw usually takes at least a couple of men to move any distance.