Home Garden

Stencil Ideas

The art of stenciling dates back thousands of years. When the Europeans came to the New World, they brought stenciling with them. In the 1600s, they began to stencil on their walls and floors. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Louis Comfort Tiffany and other artists in the Arts and Crafts movement helped take stencils to another level. Stenciling is experiencing a "modest revival," writes Jane Viator, the proprietor of Past Perfect, a decorative arts consulting business, and an Antiques Roadshow Insider. This revival continues today.
  1. Consider the Style of Your House or Building

    • If you live in a historic building or house, research the various styles of stencils that were popular during the time your structure was built. Books such as "American Wall Stenciling, 1790--1840" by Ann Eckert Brown follow the history of stencils in America from some of their earliest examples to just before the Arts and Crafts Movement. Books like "Stenciling the Arts & Crafts Home" by Amy Miller have information about stencils for the Arts and Craft period. The books show how stencils were used in various rooms.

    Decide What Stencils to Use and Where

    • In the dining room of a colonial house or building, consider food-themed stencils such as pineapples (which also symbolized the height of hospitality) alternating with wreaths and leaves or flowers. In a child's room, have twining vines and flowers done in the style of your abode's era, and even add some twists of your own. Generally speaking, in smaller rooms, use smaller, more delicate stencils; in larger ones, use larger and more intricate ones.

    Make Your Own Stencils

    • Draw designs for your stencils on cardboard or vinyl sheets and cut them out with an X-acto knife. Trace portions of designs from books onto vinyl sheets and make those into stencils as well. Create freehand stencils that incorporate balls or toys for a child's room, or more period-appropriate stencils like bugles, horses, and drums, or arrangements in flowers or fanciful creatures.