Problems With Wool Rugs

Pests

• Moths, an insect related to the butterfly, is a natural enemy and pest to wool rugs. Moth damage to a wool rug is sometimes as minor as small discoloration patches, but major damage, such as holes, tears and large patches of discoloration, can also result. Wool rugs are a suitable habitat for moths to lay their eggs, and, when the eggs hatch, the larvae feed on the wool. The larvae also attach their cocoons to the wool which can cause breakage in the wool strands. To prevent moths from destroying your wool rug, vacuum and clean it regularly. If you notice damage or adult moths flying around, take your wool rug to a professional for treatment and cleaning immediately.

Odor and Cleaning

• Wool rugs also absorb odors in the home whether it's pet, smoke or some other odor. Wool rugs need regular cleaning to prevent these odors. Depending on the size of your rug, you may need to hire a professional. Also use caution when applying commercial rug cleaners. Unless a cleaner is specially marked as wool safe, you cannot use it on a wool rug. Carpet cleaners that are designated "suitable for use on all carpet types" may or may not prove safe for a wool carpet. Wool carpets may discolor or fray if the wrong cleaner is used. Wool cleaners tend to cost more than commercial carpet cleaners, but you must use them to prevent permanent damage to the rug.

Wear

• Wool rugs can start to fray after they are repeatedly walked over for a prolonged period of time. Some wool rugs also shed--that is, some of their fibers come lose and lay on the surface of the rug.