Contemporary Handmade Area Rugs

Contemporary Persian Rugs

• Many contemporary Persian, or Iranian, rugs are still produced using ancient weaving techniques, patterns and naturally sourced dyes, though new patterns continually emerge. These carpets can take years to produce, depending on the level of craftsmanship, and are usually constructed of wool and cotton. Contemporary Iranian homes in the 21st century usually have these rugs, and they are also popular throughout Europe and the United States. Before purchasing a modern Persian carpet, however, the World Floor Covering Association recommends consulting an expert; these fine rugs are classified as works of art. As with any valuable work of art, authenticity strongly affects value. Many Persian-style rugs are produced outside of Iran, for instance, but they are not considered authentic Persians.

Contemporary Navajo Rugs

• Navajo rugs have become a prized decoration in many contemporary American homes. The Navajo people originated in what is the 21st-century American Southwest. Originally, they made blankets -- not rugs -- of tightly woven yarn spun from Merino wool. These blankets utilized simple, geometric patterns and were woven so tightly they were actually waterproof. When the Navajo tribe found it necessary to market to the white population, they began to produce cheap blankets in similar patterns. In the 21st century, many Navajo rugs are produced using modern weaving techniques, machinery and synthetic dyes. However, many Navajo artisans hand weave highly valued rugs using a combination of contemporary and traditional patterns. Valued as art, fine examples sell for thousands of dollars.

Flokati Rugs

• Flokati rugs are another contemporary rug with ancient roots. Originally created 1,500 years ago in Greece, they are made entirely of hand-woven wool. They fit right into a 21st-century home, though, with their white, fluffy appearance and soft texture. Quality flokatis are indicated by a wool weight of 2,000, 3,000 or 4,000 g per square meter; the higher the weight, the fluffier and thicker the rug.

Woven Plant Rugs

• Rugs woven from the fibers of renewable plants, like the Agave sisalana, jute, bamboo or certain seagrasses, provide an environmentally conscious choice in contemporary rugs. One leaf of the Agave sisalana plant can produce 20,000 fibers; the jute plant can be used as an alternative warp in knotted rugs; seagrasses are naturally hypoallergenic and stain-resistant; and bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. Hand-woven, natural fiber rugs offer easy cleaning, durability and, in some cases, are naturally fire resistant.