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Pros and Cons of Hardwood Flooring Vs. Bamboo

Both hardwood and bamboo are durable flooring options, yet there are some differences to consider when making a selection. While for some it may be a personal preference, other important factors include cost and eco-friendliness.
  1. Bamboo Pros

    • Bamboo is a type of grass, not a tree. Thus, it grows faster and can be harvested sooner, typically in three to seven years. Many people consider bamboo to be a more environmentally friendly option than hardwood. It also can be installed using the same methods as installing hardwood floors. Bamboo floors can be stained many different colors. Bamboo is very durable and termite resistant. However, termites are attracted to the soft inner portions of the bamboo stems. Once this part is removed and the bamboo is treated naturally or chemically, it is no longer attractive to termites and may be a good option for termite-prone areas. Although costs vary greatly, bamboo generally is a cheaper option than hardwood.

    Bamboo Cons

    • One of the biggest cons of bamboo is inconsistent product quality. Durability depends on the bamboo species used and how it was manufactured. This may vary by company, and there are some companies selling low-quality bamboo. Low-quality bamboo can be as soft as pine while high-quality bamboo can be stronger than maple. As the use of bamboo is newer in the United States than hardwood, its longevity has yet to be determined. An argument against bamboo's eco-friendliness is that some of the bamboo comes from Asia, so there are a lot of fuel and transport costs. Others complain formaldehyde sometimes is used, which can cause health problems. It is important to research the company and product before purchasing.

    Hardwood Pros

    • Many home buyers look at hardwood floors as a positive attribute; thus hardwood may contribute to increased home values. Hardwood floor durability varies by species. Pine is a softer wood, while maple and oak are harder. There are many choices of woods and stains available when selecting hardwood. Hardwood floors also can be refinished.

    Hardwood Cons

    • Hardwood floors are not able to handle moisture as well as bamboo. Water can warp the floors, and hardwood is not good in rooms with a lot of moisture, such as a bathroom. Hardwood floors are prone to fading in sunlight. There are UV coatings to protect against this, but repeated sunlight over the years still may fade the wood. Hardwood floors easily can be scratched and dented. While more budget-friendly options are available, quality hardwood floors still tend to be expensive.