The Difference Between Steel & Tin as a Backsplash

Origin

• Modern, tin backsplashes emerged from decorative walls used in early America and Old-World Europe. Pressed and painted tin panels and tiles were used as an inexpensive alternative to plaster in 19th-century America. Intricate patterns and designs created in wall and ceiling plaster was used in Old-World Europe. The concept of stainless steel backsplashes in homes materialized from its use in restaurants as a hygienic, sleek kitchen backsplash.

Design

• Both stainless steel and tin backsplashes are available in a variety of patterns and designs to accommodate any decor. Large sheets of smooth stainless steel provide an ideal backsplash in the contemporary style, while stamped tin panels lean toward a traditional or Old-World design. Stainless steel is typically left unpainted in natural smooth, brushed, quilted or hammered options. Tin is often painted in assorted colors or finished with a powder coating that provides a more durable, long-lasting surface than paint.

Cost

• Price is a major difference between stainless steel and tin backsplashes. According to the Countertop Specialty website, in 2011, you can expect to pay from $40 to $200 per square foot for stainless steel tiles. Sheets of stainless steel run about $20 per square foot, but require an additional professional installation cost. Tin backsplash panels are considerably less expensive. Expect to pay between $10 and $50 for a 12-by-12-foot to 24-by-24-foot tin panel, depending on finish, coating and design.

Maintenance

• Regular soap and hot water are ideal to clean stainless steel and tin backsplashes. Wipe them dry to eliminate spotting. Avoid abrasive cleaners and scrub pads that can damage the finish. Immediately wipe off splashes from acidic foods, such as coffee, citrus or tomatoes, or they could cause some discoloration. Also, tin and stainless steel can dent and scratch easily, so use care when moving around items on your countertop.