The Disadvantages of Brocade Fabric

Snags and Broken Threads

• Brocade's long raised threads make it susceptible to snagging. Abrasions from pointed objects such as a set of keys or fingernails may break the threads resulting in costly repairs. If several threads are broken in a conspicuous area, the repair may be visible. Active families may find brocade upholstery to be too delicate and high-maintenance for their needs.

Cost

• Luxurious fabrics such as brocade are made from large, complicated patterns. The designs require planning, skill and finer threads than other types of fabrics. Brocade is more costly to produce so it costs more to purchase. Additionally, spot cleaning can be done at home with solvents but large or stubborn stains should be handled by a professional dry cleaner, which adds to the overall cost of brocade.

Special Care

• Brocade is traditionally made from silk that requires special cleaning techniques. Brocades can be made from other fabrics, but the fabric still requires special handling to prevent the dyes from running and to avoid pulling the threads. The textile industry uses special cleaning codes for fabrics. Brocade is signified as an "S" fabric, meaning it should only be cleaned with solvents rather than water.

Weight and Stiffness

• Brocades come in light and medium weights but, in general, the fabric is heavier and stiffer than similar fabrics, such as damask. In addition to upholstery, brocades are also chosen for wedding dresses and gowns. The tight weave and weight of brocade may be a factor when choosing fabrics for special occasions as it may not drape or move in a manner desired by the wearer.

Sewing with Brocade

• Those who enjoy sewing will need to make adjustments to their usual sewing techniques when working with brocade. Heavier needles should be used to pierce the thicker fabric. In addition, holes will show once the fabric has been pierced by the needle, so precision in cutting and measuring is key in limiting mistakes.