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What Is Cracked Ice Fabric?

Life in America during the l950s was filled with new energy. World War II was over and many servicemen and -women had returned home. American industry, consumerism, corporate expansion and jobs were on the rise. Demand for the American diner increased, with people wanting to spend money on things they were forced to do without during the war. Diners were outfitted with stools and chairs that were upholstered in a heavy-duty vinyl with a cracked ice pattern. Cracked ice vinyl is an enduring favorite and has made a comeback in retro kitchen design.
  1. Pattern and Color

    • The pattern of cracked ice vinyl mimics the look of ice as it is splitting or cracking. This tough fabric was used extensively in the l950s and '60s in roadside cafes and diners as an upholstery material, covering stools and chairs. Red cracked ice vinyl was a favorite and looked stunning against the shiny chrome of the chair and stool legs. Laminate cracked ice tabletops were often paired with the sturdy stools and chairs.

    Design

    • Decorating your kitchen in a '50s style can bring back the nostalgia and charm of a simpler life. Dinette chairs upholstered in cracked ice vinyl are typically available in authentic retro colors of red, gray or yellow, and green is sometimes available, though it may be harder to find. Matching dinette tables in cracked ice laminate with chrome edge banding provide authentic-looking retro furniture. Assorted stools in counter and bar height are available options. Upright backs, foot rests and bolt-to-the-floor options allow you to personalize your kitchen stools.

    Cost and Availability

    • Only a few companies offer cracked ice vinyl by the yard. Expect to spend $30 to $40 per yard, as of the time of publication, for '50s-inspired, heavy-duty upholstery fabrics ideal for diners, restaurants and residential homes. If you don't want to do your own upholstery, look for chairs, stools and booths already finished in the cracked ice vinyl.

    Other Fabrics

    • Other fabrics, besides authentic cracked ice vinyl, are sometimes labeled as cracked ice. Typically these are sparkly polyester fabrics that use the cracked ice name but aren't anything like the genuine cracked ice vinyl reminiscent of the 1950s era. These polyester fabrics are often used in creating glitzy clothing or decorating for glamorous events such as proms, weddings or other parties. This fabric also makes sparkly throw pillows and decorative patchwork quilts.