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What Is the Difference Between Cove & Crown Moulding?

Crown and cove moulding are both forms of cornice moulding. This is a decorative element installed at the top of an interior wall, at the point where it adjoins the ceiling. The moulding in both cases straddles to joint between wall and ceiling, concealing the simple right-angled intersection with a more fluid, artistic appearance.
  1. Crown Moulding

    • A form of cornice moulding, crown moulding has a convex profile, meaning that it bows outward, flaring out from the wall to the ceiling. It is often comprised of several parts, including elements such as a top and bottom scroll or other profile feature that lies along the ceiling and wall, besides the main convex element, giving it an ornate appearance. It can be constructed from a variety of materials, including wood and plaster.

    Uses

    • Crown moulding is the most historically influenced form of cornice moulding, and as such is used to give a traditional feel to entry halls, formal living and dining rooms, and master bedrooms. It can also be found on traditional ornamental furniture, such as cabinets and wardrobes.

    Cove Moulding

    • Cove moulding tends to be simpler in design than its crown counterpart. Cove moulding has a concave profile, meaning that it bows inward, and typically comprises a single curved piece, which softens the wall-ceiling intersection. In some cases, decorative beading -- a series of small, circular raised impressions -- may be added to the bottom and top edges of the moulding. Less obviously ornamental than crown moulding, cove moulding is frequently painted or dyed so that it matches the color of the walls. It can be made from a variety of materials, such as wood and plaster, and is easier to install than crown moulding.

    Uses

    • Cove moulding tends to be more adaptable than crown moulding, due to its simpler aesthetic. Thus, it is used in contemporary as well as traditional homes, country piles as well as town houses.