Measure the width and length of the area you want to treat with the mini split with a tape measure. Multiply the measurements to determine the square footage. As an example, a 10-by-20-foot area has a square footage of 200 feet.
Calculate the tonnage of cooling required using the general rule that 1 ton of cooling is sufficient for about 400 square feet of space. Ceiling height is a minimal consideration because cool air stays low.
Decide on the best layout for the mini split based on the floor plan of the area. Although 1 ton of cooling may be enough for two rooms that have a total square footage of 400 feet or less, a dual-head mini split may be a better option. Multihead splits use one outside condenser to feed multiple indoor units, more effectively dispersing the cool air.