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How to Create Your Own Adsorption Air Conditioning

When your home or office isn’t equipped with air conditioning, or you want to save on your high summer electricity bill, you can keep cool by making your own adsorption air conditioner. The process works by flowing cool water through a tube. As the water flows, an adsorption process occurs, and water molecules adhere to the sides of the tube. As it blows over, around and through the tube, the air becomes cooler and lowers the room temperature.

Things You'll Need

  • 20 feet of 1/2-inch or 1/4-inch flexible tubing
  • Garden pond water pump
  • Box fan
  • Styrofoam food cooler
  • Zip ties
  • 2 1-inch hose clamps
  • 2 ice bags
  • Water
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Instructions

    • 1

      Unpack and inspect the garden pond water pump. Look at the male connection inserts where the flexible tubing attaches. Determine if these are made for a 1/4-inch or 1/2-inch tubing diameter, which varies by pump size and make. Review the pump instructional manual, if you cannot determine which size tubing you need.

    • 2

      Fit a hose clamp over one end of the flexible tube. Attach the end over the pump connection insert. Tighten the clamp to keep the pump from leaking at this tube joining. Follow the same process to attach the other end of the flexible tube to the pump.

    • 3

      Place the Styrofoam food cooler 4 to 5 inches behind the fan. Sit the pump in the cooler.

    • 4

      Lay the excess flexible tubing in front of the box. Begin bending the tube and attaching it to the fan grill, in a curved zigzag shape, with the zip ties. Attach as much of the tubing to the fan grill as you can.

    • 5

      Pour water over the pond pump in the Styrofoam cooler, and add two large bags of ice to make the water cold. Make sure the water covers the submersible pump, as illustrated in the instructional manual.

    • 6

      Connect the pump’s power cord to the power outlet, to get the water to flow through the flexible tube. Connect the fan cord to the power outlet, so it starts blowing cooler air into the room.