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Properties of Mahogany Wood

Mahogany wood, with its tight grain and beautiful red undertones, is a popular choice for producing fine furniture. Furniture makers find it easy to work with and consumers value its durability and resistance to decay.
  1. History

    • The Spanish discovered mahogany wood in the Americas in the 16th century. It became popular in Europe and the United States in the 18th century and has been used continuously since then in furniture making.

    Identification

    • Finished mahogany varies in appearance, as it accepts stains easily which alter the natural color of the wood. Look at the unfinished areas of furniture to help determine if it is made from mahogany.

    Size

    • Mahogany trees can grow to a height of 150 feet, with trunks measuring up to 6 feet in diameter.

    Geography

    • Swietenia macrophylla, or Honduras mahogany, grows in Central and South America. Swietenia mahogoni, or Cuban mahogany, grows in Florida, Cuba and the Caribbean. Khaya spp, or African mahogany, grows in Africa.

    Types

    • Unfinished mahogany edge tape, pre-cut veneers and planks, as well as pre-finished floor planks, molding and veneers are available from hardware stores and lumber companies.

    Warning

    • Mahogany trees are rare and have even become extinct in many areas. When purchasing mahogany wood, make sure it is Forest Stewardship Council approved. This organization makes sure the wood is responsibly grown and harvested.