Fertilize each acre with 25 to 30 lbs. nitrogen before planting okra. Apply a side dressing of 25 lbs. when the plants grow to a height of 6 to 8 inches and again about two weeks later. Test the soil if okra production has been low in the past. Too much nitrogen enables the plants to grow healthy and at a fast pace, yet yields little harvest.
Harvest okra every other day for the best yield. Pick the pods when they are about 5 inches long. Removing the pods allows the plants to continue producing. Fruit set and flowering reduces if mature pods are left on the plant. Wear gloves when picking the pods; they are prickly and may cause skin irritations.
Cut back healthy okra plants to ensure a crop in the fall. Mow them down to a height of 6 to 8 inches with a weed trimmer, leaving 8 to 10 nodes. Fertilize the cut-back plants with 15-0-14 or a 13-0-44 fertilizer according to the directions on the label.
Irrigate the soil well every 10 days. Water the plants to a depth of 1-1/2 inches to ensure the best yield.