How to Grow Climbing Vegetables on a Fence

Select an area that receives at least six to eight hours of sunlight with soil that drains well. Consider each plant's projected size at maturity to ensure that you will have ample room. Stay clear of trees and shrubs that will compete for soil nutrients.

Prepare the soil at the base of the fence. Remove any existing foliage such as weeds, and dig up grass sod if necessary. Turn the soil and add organic mulch or fertilizer.

Provide your plants material on which to climb. Attach chicken wire or similar sturdy mesh to your fence to provide a climbing surface.

Plant your seeds or established seedlings along the fence. Follow spacing instructions given by the nursery or written on the seed packet. Water as directed, and monitor the soil to ensure that the recommended water levels are maintained.

As your plants grow, tie them loosely to the fence for support. Gently weave stems through the chicken wire to encourage climbing. Plants such as peas and cucumbers have small tendrils that curl around narrow items such as fencing material or the stems of other plants, making them easy to train as fence climbers.