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How to Aerate a Landfill to Aid Decomposition

If properly cared for, household landfills are a useful method for safely and naturally processing household refuse. Composed waste can fertilize lawns and gardens, or help with erosion control through application to steeply graded areas. Regular aeration is essential in maintaining a healthy and high-functioning landfill. Aeration prevents the buildup of harmful gasses and encourages decomposition.

Instructions

    • 1

      Agitate along the perimeter of the landfill using a pitchfork. Dig the tines of the rake in at least 4 to 5 inches, and agitate by pulling the rake forward and up, forcing contents from the bottom of the pile up to the top.

    • 2

      Agitate throughout the interior of the landfill, working in rows. Break up large clumps of material or extremely damp sections of compost. It is less important to distribute the contents of the pile laterally than to move the buried contents up to the top.

    • 3

      Incorporate sticks and twigs into the landfill as you agitate. This bulky organic matter will allow air to circulate within the pile, encouraging healthy aeration.

    • 4

      Aerate your landfill as frequently as possible during the first two weeks. Frequent aeration during this time stimulates healthy microbial growth and greatly increases the rate of decomposition. If possible, aerate at least every other day for the first two weeks. Once the landfill is established, decrease aeration.