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How to Apply Manganese Sulfate to Plants

Manganese deficiencies in the soil wreak havoc with plants that require the mineral. Palm trees develop a condition known as frizzle top and foliage on vegetable crops turn yellow or white. Manganese is responsible for helping to breakdown carbohydrates and metabolize nitrogen during photosynthesis. Gardeners use several methods to deliver manganese sulfate to plants; foliar sprays and soil applications are the most common.

Things You'll Need

  • Tank sprayer
  • Fertilizer spreader
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Instructions

  1. Foliar Application

    • 1

      Water the plants slowly and deeply at least one week before applying the manganese sulfate.

    • 2

      Add the required amount of water to the sprayer's tank. Add the manganese sulfate, swirling the tank as you do so to mix it with the water.

    • 3

      Spray the foliage thoroughly, until the product drips from the plant, unless the label specifies otherwise.

    Soil Application

    • 4

      Water the plant deeply the week before applying the manganese sulfate. The product should never be applied to a plant that is heat or drought stressed.

    • 5

      Add the manganese sulfate granules to the spreader. Apply it to the soil beneath the tree or plant, according to the rate listed in the instructions. A general rule of thumb for small palm trees is to apply 1/2 pound per tree. Large palms require 3 to 6 pounds.

    • 6

      Use a rake to spread the manganese sulfate out to the dripline. Water the application area, to a depth of 6 inches, immediately after applying.

    • 7

      Wash off any granules that land on the plant's foliage.