Roses thrive in soil that contains the proper nutrients, resulting in big, beautiful blossoms. To avoid chemical-laden fertilizers, sprinkle fresh coffee grounds around the base of rose bushes to give them a boost of much-needed nitrogen. Coffee grounds also attract worms, which will aerate, drain and loosen the soil, creating optimal conditions for roses. Ask around at local coffee houses for old grounds, as many shops give them away for free.
Even a dedicated gardener can't grow beautiful roses without the right conditions, so scour the garden for the best place to plant before picking up a shovel. Roses require six hours of daylight, ideally with some sun, to grow properly, so avoid shaded areas and ensure soil is well drained. Also, research rose varieties to see which are best for your locale climate and select a breed to grow accordingly.
Roses are thirsty plants and require plenty of water to grow big and beautiful. However, gardeners must take care to water their roses in the proper way to allow the plants to fully benefit from a dose of H2O. Take climate into account when watering, as roses growing in hot places will need more water than those in rainy locales. Water deeply one or two times a week, aiming a garden hose directly at the base of the rose bush to penetrate the grounds and give the roots adequate hydration.
Many pests and diseases can destroy rose bushes, so gardeners need to take extra care to make sure their plants are safe. To rid rose bushes of spider mites and aphids, spray with soapy water. In the event of black spot, a fungus that appears in the form of dark blotches, prune and dispose of affected leaves to stop the disease and do the same for cankers.