Small trenches are installed for the purpose of dog fencing, low-voltage lighting, irrigation lines, drain lines and more. The average size of smaller sized trenches tends to be around seven inches to 18 inches deep.
Many people use a shovel for small trenching jobs. Although a shovel will do the job for trenching, using special hand trenching tools and machines can help individuals get the job done more efficiently and with less strenuous activity.
There are three types of small trencher machines: a disc machine which operates using a large sized wheel with teeth created to dig into the trench; a chain machine that comes with replaceable teeth and works much like its larger-sized kin; and a rotor machine which uses a replaceable blade.