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How to Calculate Square Foot for Sod

The fastest way to get the green healthy lawn that everyone wants is to lay down sod. Traditionally sod has been used on golf courses and commercial projects where time is essential to the completion process. However, in recent years the sod business has boomed in residential areas so that houses can be finished and sold faster. Short of painting the dirt green, installing sod is the fastest way to go from brown to green. The first step in installing sod is determining the amount of sod that will be needed to cover the area.

Things You'll Need

  • Graph paper
  • Tape measure---300 foot
  • Pencil
  • Ground-marking paint
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Instructions

    • 1

      Determine the limits of the area to be sodded. Mark these limits with the ground-marking paint.

    • 2

      Sketch the area to be sodded on the graph paper. Accuracy in this sketch is not essential, but be as close as possible. The more accurate the The drawing on the graph paper, the easier it is to understand. The best way to draw on the graph paper is to create a scale, or make each square equal to a certain amount of length. For example, one square on the graph paper could equal 6 inches of actual measurement.

    • 3

      Measure each side of the area to be covered with sod. Transfer each measurement to the corresponding line on the drawing. If an engineer's tape is not used, then round the measurements to the nearest 6 inches. This will make determining the area easier.

    • 4

      Break the drawing down into basic shapes, i.e., circles, squares, triangles. This can be done by drawing lines on the graph paper to create the shapes.

    • 5

      Determine the area of each basic shape. Formulas to determine the areas of shapes are: square and rectangle---length X width; circle---radius X radius X 3.14; triangle---base X height / 2. These are the easiest shapes to break the yard into.

    • 6

      Add the areas of all the basic shapes together to get the total area. Add 10 percent to this total for waste and other unexpected problems.