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When Should Fall Grass Seed Be Planted in Missouri?

Timing is an essential consideration when planting grass in Missouri. Fall grasses need time to establish themselves before the winter, but may not survive if they are planted too soon. Missouri's climate, typified by cold winters and hot summers, with potential for drought as well as ample precipitation, has a strong influence on what types of grass to plant and when to plant them.

  1. Types

    • Of the two major types of grass -- warm-season grasses and cool-season grasses -- only the latter should be planted in fall. Missouri's climate in fall is suited to growing cool-season varieties like Kentucky bluegrass, perennial rye grass and tall fescue. Warm-season grasses like buffalo grass and zoysia will also grow in Missouri, but these should be planted in early summer.

    Time Frame

    • Late summer to early fall is the best time to plant cool-season grass seed in Missouri. The University of Missouri advises planting grass no earlier than Aug. 25 and no later than Oct. 10, and the earlier part of this range is recommended.

    Considerations

    • You can also plant cool-season grass in early spring, but early fall in Missouri has just the right combination of conditions. The days are still warm enough to encourage germination, and the shortening days and cooler nights help keep the ground moist, and are ideal for the growth and development of seedlings Grass planted in spring will have greater competition from weeds, and may suffer from dry summer conditions.

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Lawn Planting
  1. When Should Grass Seed Be Planted With Frost?
  2. When to Seed Grass in the Fall
  3. When Do You Plant Grass Seed in Fall?
  4. Should I Fertilize When I Plant Grass Seed?
  5. When Should I Seed for Crab Grass?
  6. When Should Zoysia Plugs Be Planted?
  7. When to Plant New Grass
  8. Should I Soak Grass Seed?
  9. When to Broadcast Grass Seed
  10. When to Plant Grass Seed in Vermont?
  11. When to Seed Fescue?
  12. When Should Centipede Grass Be Sowed?

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