Homemade Stepping Stones

Supplies

• Concrete is the most common of materials used to make homemade stepping stones because of its versatility and cheap convenience. Plaster is sometimes used, but does not offer the same durability as concrete. If using concrete or cement stepping stones, consider buying high-grade concrete mixes available at home improvement stores. While the lower-grade brands are more cost efficient, their textures are grainier and contain more gravel, making the final project appear rougher than the smooth-grained quality brand. You will also need forms to pour the concrete mixture in. You can buy these at home improvement and craft stores, although any plastic dish, such as flower pot liners, will work well and cost a fraction of those available in the kits. If using a material other than plastic, coat the surface heavily with petroleum jelly, WD-40, or line the bottom with plastic wrap so the concrete stone will release properly.

  To decorate your homemade stepping stone, you can use a variety of materials. Pebbles, colorful stones, seashells and broken plates arranged in a mosaic pattern are wonderful ideas, but feel free to experiment and add your own personal touches. You can use a variety of tools like stencils, paint, sticks to draw or write verses and quotes, or use leaves, hands or paws to create memorable imprints.

Precautions

• If you are using concrete or cement, note that these products contain chemicals that can burn your skin. Use protective gear such as goggles, gloves and wear long-sleeved clothing. Also, protect the work area from damage due to the chemicals and in case of any spilling, leaking or accidental staining and painting. Cover the area with tarps or newspapers, and always work in a ventilated area to prevent inhaling the dangerous particles involved during construction. Always follow the product manufacturer's directions completely.

Construction

• To make a homemade stepping stone with cement or concrete, mix the product per instructions. Using a small trowel or sturdy spoon, dish the mixture into the mold. Fill the mold halfway, and then lay a supportive screen or rebar pieces into the mold and fill the rest of the mold with the concrete mixture. Tap the mold gently to remove air bubbles and compact the mixture firmly, creating an even, flat surface. Allow the mixture to set for about an hour and then decorate with gems, stencils or items of your choosing. Allow the stepping stone to set--untouched--for two to four days. Once it has firmed completely, remove the stone from the mold and finish with any staining or painting technique desired.